Not consuming excessive alcohol may also help. If a hoarse voice is due to smoking or exposure to chemicals that irritate the larynx, a doctor will recommend avoiding these triggers. This approach can help people avoid using the voice in a way that irritates the vocal cords, which may prevent further irritation. Health experts note that a person may benefit from a speech and language therapist. However, more persistent causes may require medical treatment. In some cases, resting the voice and drinking plenty of water will help the larynx recover. Treatments for a hoarse voice depend on the cause. Treatments include dietary changes and medications. People with LPR may feel as if they have to clear their throat constantly. If a person has GERD, they may notice a hoarse voice that is worse in the morning. Healthcare professionals refer to this as laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). In some people, it can damage the larynx. Some neurological conditions can affect the parts of the brain that control the throat and larynx muscles.Īcid reflux occurs when stomach acid rises and irritates the throat.
Treatments involve voice therapy, and in some cases, surgery.